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山区公路交通流随机干扰基本模型研究

郭小辉 张文标 章权 温惠英

交通信息与安全2012,Vol.30Issue(1):43-46,4.
交通信息与安全2012,Vol.30Issue(1):43-46,4.DOI:10.3963/j.ISSN1674-4861.2012.01.010

山区公路交通流随机干扰基本模型研究

Basic Model of Traffic Flow with Discrete Disturber for Mountain Road

郭小辉 1张文标 2章权 3温惠英1

作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学土木与交通学院 广州510640
  • 2. 华东勘测设计研究院 杭州310014
  • 3. 长安大学公路学院 西安710064
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Mountain roads, as a part of the road network, are playing a more and more important role in transportation system in China. However, the accident rate of mountain roads is substantially higher than those of other types of roads because of particular alignment, longitudinal slope and road conditions. Discrete disturber has been perplexing the users and the management departments as an important cause of mountain road accidents. Conventional traffic flow models are not suitable for mountain roads. Therefore, the traffic characteristics of mountain road traffic flow with discrete disturber is analyzed in this paper in order to propose a traffic flow model suitable for mountain roads. Then, Euler equation and Lagrange equation are used to build the basic mountain road traffic flow model influenced by discrete disturber. The research on traffic flow theory and safety of mountain road should be enriched, and the safety management of mountain road in China would be improved.

关键词

山区公路/随机干扰/欧拉方程/拉格朗日方程/交通流

Key words

mountain road/discrete disturber/Euler equation/Lagrange equation/traffic flow

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

郭小辉,张文标,章权,温惠英..山区公路交通流随机干扰基本模型研究[J].交通信息与安全,2012,30(1):43-46,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(批准号:50978106)资助 (批准号:50978106)

交通信息与安全

OACSTPCD

1674-4861

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