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油茶籽采摘时间对茶油品质的影响研究

罗凡 费学谦 方学智 王金元 王亚萍

江西农业大学学报2012,Vol.34Issue(1):87-92,6.
江西农业大学学报2012,Vol.34Issue(1):87-92,6.

油茶籽采摘时间对茶油品质的影响研究

Effects of Process Methods on Physicochemical Property and Nutrient Content of Camellia Seed Oil

罗凡 1费学谦 1方学智 1王金元 1王亚萍1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所,浙江富阳311400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Through the analysis of Camellia oleifera seed, squeezed Camellia oleifera oil and camellia cake, the influence of picking time on the quality of oil was discussed. The results showed that, with the Camellia seed maturation, oil content of unsaturated fatty acid was increasing, antioxidants such as vitamin E, (3-sitosterol, and etc were also increasing significantly from October 9 to October 24; after October 24, The increase were slower and reached the maximum on the date of October 29. The acid value and peroxide value reached the highest after its falling down to the ground. During the maturity low carbon flavour material content reduced, so the spicy and bitter tastes slowed down. The saponin content was also increasing with the delay of the picking time. The experimental data suggested that the best of picking time of camellia fruit was after October 29 before its falling.

关键词

采摘期/油茶籽/理化性质/营养成分

Key words

harvest time/ oil-tea Camellia seed oil/ physicochemical property/ nutrient content

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

罗凡,费学谦,方学智,王金元,王亚萍..油茶籽采摘时间对茶油品质的影响研究[J].江西农业大学学报,2012,34(1):87-92,6.

基金项目

国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目(2009BADB1B09) (2009BADB1B09)

江西农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2286

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