江西农业学报2012，Vol.24Issue(2)：140-144,5.
滇池水葫芦控制性种养适宜区域选择研究Ⅰ
Study Ⅰ on Selection of Suitable Region for Controlled Planting of Eichhornia crassipes in the Dianchi Lake
摘要
Abstract
In order to screen the suitable region for the growth of hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) , it was planted by fence facilities at 6 experimental spots in Caohai and Waihai of the Dianchi Lake, and the comparative tests were conducted to observe their growth characteristics and absorption ability to N and P under different water conditions. The results showed that the Caohai water was calm and closed to neutral water body, and its concentrations of N and P were the highest among the six spots. In addition, in the Caohai, the accumulative biomass of hyacinth was the highest, and its absorption ability to N and P was the strongest. So the Caohai was the most suitable region for the growth of hyacinth among six experimental spots. In the water area of Longmen village, a large area of Eichhornia crassipes should be planted to produce dominant population, which could form biological competition with lots of blue -green algae enriched there. The water area of Fushan village was not suitable for the growth of Eichhornia crassipes, because the wind and storm wave could seriously hurt hyacinth plants. In Baishan bay, a certain area of grown hyacinth could reduce the wind and storm wave, so its accumulative biomass was higher and absorption ability to N and P was stronger.关键词
水葫芦/滇池/生长/适宜区域/氮/磷Key words
Eichhornia crassipes/ Dianchi Lake/ Growth/ Suitable region/ Nitrogen/ Phosphorus分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
张迎颖,刘海琴,王亚雷,张志勇,严少华,何峰,宋任彬..滇池水葫芦控制性种养适宜区域选择研究Ⅰ[J].江西农业学报,2012,24(2):140-144,5.基金项目
国家科技支撑计划"水葫芦安全种养和机械化采收技术集成研究与示范"(2009BAC63B01) （2009BAC63B01）
云南省社会发展专项"滇池水葫芦富集氮磷及资源化利用研究与示范"(2009CA034). （2009CA034）
