昆明医学院学报2011，Vol.32Issue(12)：18-20,3.
昆明市官渡区心血管疾病患病与危险因素聚集性的关系调查分析
The Correlation between Prevalence of Cardiovascular Diseases and Clustering of Risk Factors in Guandu District of Kunming
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the correlation between prevalence of cardiovascular diseases and clustering of risk factors in Guandu district of Kunming. Methods We analyzed the data of 4595 participants aged ≥18-years in the Guandu district of Kunming with probability proportional sampling methods and obtained information about the prevalence of cardiovascular disease and clustering of risk factors through questionnaires and physical examination. Results ( 1) The prevalence of smoking, drinking, overweight, obesity, high cholesterol, diabetes was 32.9% , 32.2%, 33.6%, 11.2%, 8.3% and 6.2% respectively. (2) 92.5% of the participants had at least one risk factor of cardiovascular diseases. The proportion of men with three or more risk factors was higher than that of women with three or more risk factors (P <0.01). (3) The prevalence of hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke in people with three risk factors were higher than those without risk factors. Conclusion There is higher clustering of risk factors in Guandu district of Kunming. The more the number of clustering of risk factors was, the higher prevalence of cardiovascular diseases was. We should enhance comprehensive prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease, and reduce the aggregation of risk factors.关键词
心血管疾病/危险因素/患病率/聚集性/农村Key words
Cardiovascular diseases/ Risk factors/ Prevalence/ Clustering/ Rural area分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张学玉,蔡乐,陆义春,何建辉,毛鸿彦,刘国华..昆明市官渡区心血管疾病患病与危险因素聚集性的关系调查分析[J].昆明医学院学报,2011,32(12):18-20,3.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(3096035) （3096035）
云南省自然科学基金资助项目(2008CD115) （2008CD115）
