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后路椎弓根螺钉治疗腰椎爆裂骨折

赵明阳 芦健民 杨圣

临床骨科杂志2012,Vol.15Issue(2):140-141,144,3.
临床骨科杂志2012,Vol.15Issue(2):140-141,144,3.

后路椎弓根螺钉治疗腰椎爆裂骨折

Using posterior pedicle screws to treat the lumbar burst fracture

赵明阳 1芦健民 1杨圣1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连大学附属中山医院骨科,辽宁,大连,116001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of posterior pedicle screws in the treatment of lumbar burst fracture. Methods 36 cases ( 38 vertebrae ) of with lumbar burst fractures were undergone posterior pedicle screws fixation. During the follow-up, all patients underwent X-ray examination, and sagittal diameter index of anterior vertebral height and preoperative kyphosis angle were measured in 1 week and 8 months after operation. Results All patients were followed up for 8 ~ 15 months. Sagittal diameter index of anterior vertebral height before surgery was restored from 42. 2% ±7. 3% to 98. 3% ± 1. 5% 1 week after operation, and 97. 5% ± 1. 6% 8 months after operation, and the significant change was observed between 1 week after operation,8 months after operation and preoperation( P < 0. 05 ); and there was no significant change between 1 week after operation and 8 months after operation( P >0. 05 ). The Cobb angle decreased from 19. 2° ±6. 1° to 2. 6° ± 1. 3° in 1 week after operation, 3. 3° ± 1. 4° in 8 months after operation, and the significant change was observed between 1 week after operation,8 months after operation and preo-peration( P < 0. 05 ), and there was no significant change between 1 week after operation and 8 months after operation ( P >0. 05 ). Conclusions Posterior pedicle screws in the treatment of lumbar burst fracture is a better way.

关键词

椎弓根螺钉/腰椎/脊柱骨折/骨折固定术,内

Key words

pedicle screws/ lumbar/ spinal fractures/ fracture fixation, internal

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

赵明阳,芦健民,杨圣..后路椎弓根螺钉治疗腰椎爆裂骨折[J].临床骨科杂志,2012,15(2):140-141,144,3.

临床骨科杂志

OACSTPCD

1008-0287

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