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木质素磺酸钠-壳聚糖聚电解质对铜离子的吸附性能

王春海 艾青 赵银凤 卑莹 方桂珍

林产化学与工业2012,Vol.32Issue(1):29-34,6.
林产化学与工业2012,Vol.32Issue(1):29-34,6.

木质素磺酸钠-壳聚糖聚电解质对铜离子的吸附性能

Adsorption of Copper Ions by Sodium Lignosulfonate-chitosan Polyelectrolyte Complex

王春海 1艾青 1赵银凤 1卑莹 1方桂珍1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北林业大学材料科学与工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

According to the theory of static action, sodium lignosulfonate-chitosan (SLS-CS) polyelectrolyte complex was prepared from alkaline lignin and chitosan. The structure of sodium lignosulfonate-chitoaan (SLS-CS) polyelectrolyte was characterized by Fourier transform infrared ( FT-IR) and X-ray powder diflraction( XRD). The adsorption property for copperions by sodium lignosulfonate-chitosan polyelectrolyte was also evaluated. The results indicated that NH3+ was formed by the protonated amino groups of chitosan which formed sodium lignosulfonate-chitosan ( SLS-CS) polyelectrolyte complex by reacting with -SO, Na of sodium lignosulfonate through electrostatic adsorption. Compared with the sodium lignosulfonate and chitosan, the amorphous peak of chifosan tends to decrease, the arrangement of sodium lignosulfonate-chitosan ( SLS-CS) polymer appears more ordered, intermo-lecular force is enhanced, the adsorption equilibrium time for copper ions is about 5 h, and the saturated adsorption capacity is 12.5 mg/g. The adsorption isotherm curve fits well with Freundich equation.

关键词

木质素/壳聚糖/木质素磺酸盐/木质素磺酸钠-壳聚糖聚电解质

Key words

lignin/chitosan/lignosulfonate/sodium lignosulfonate-chitosan polyelectrolyte complex

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

王春海,艾青,赵银凤,卑莹,方桂珍..木质素磺酸钠-壳聚糖聚电解质对铜离子的吸附性能[J].林产化学与工业,2012,32(1):29-34,6.

基金项目

国家林业局行业公益项目(200904072) (200904072)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(30471363) (30471363)

林产化学与工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-2417

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