林产化学与工业2012，Vol.32Issue(1)：89-92,4.
KOH活化法制备棉花秸秆活性炭的研究
Preparation of Activated Carbon from Cotton Stalk Using Potassium Hydroxide as Activation Agent
焦其帅 1胡永琪 2陈瑞珍 1郝宏强 1庞秀1
作者信息
- 1. 河北化工医药职业技术学院化学与环境工程系,河北石家庄050026
- 2. 河北科技大学化学与制药工程学院,河北石家庄050018
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Activated carbon was prepared from cotton stalk by chemical activation with potassium hydroxide under different operation conditions. The influences of operation parameters on the properties of activated carbon were discussed. The experiment results showed that the optimum conditions were as followed; pyrogenation temperature of 450-500 ℃ , alkali ' clianniil ratio of 1.0,activation temperature of 800 ℃ , and the activation time of 120 minutes. The properties of the activated carbon prepared under the optimum conditions were as follows:relative surface area of 2 312 m2/g, iodine adsorption capability of 1 936 mg/g, and methylene blue adsorption capability of 392 mg/g. Pore distribution of this activated carbon product is micro-pores. Chemical groups such as -OH and -H were also characterized on the surface of AC by FT-IR.关键词
活性炭/氢氧化钾/棉花秸秆Key words
activated carbon/potassium hydroxide/cotton stalk分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
焦其帅,胡永琪,陈瑞珍,郝宏强,庞秀..KOH活化法制备棉花秸秆活性炭的研究[J].林产化学与工业,2012,32(1):89-92,4.
