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等离子体引发的RAFT接枝聚合对聚丙烯多孔膜的表面改性

周月 汪思孝 黄健 王晓琳

南京工业大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.34Issue(1):71-75,5.
南京工业大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.34Issue(1):71-75,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7627.2012.01.015

等离子体引发的RAFT接枝聚合对聚丙烯多孔膜的表面改性

Surface modification of porous polypropylene membrane by plasma-initiated RAFT graft polymerization

周月 1汪思孝 1黄健 1王晓琳2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京工业大学材料科学与工程学院,江苏南京210009
  • 2. 清华大学化学工程系,北京100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A reversible addition-fragment chain transfer (RAFT) graft polymerization method, initiated by the pulsed plasma, was used to modify the surface of porous polypropylene ( PP) membrane, with 2-cyanoprop-2-yl dithiobenzoate (CPDB) used as the RAFT agent and acrylic acid as the monomer. The result of the graft polymerization kinetics was in agreement with that of the RAFT polymerization, and the plasma-initiated method was feasible. The surface chemistry, the surface morphology and the porous structure of modified PP membranes were evaluated by Fourier transform minfrared spectroscopy ( FT-IR) , scanning electron microscope (SEM) ,mercury intrusion, and water flux measurements. Graft amounts of modified membranes exhibited a linear increase with the increase of the conversion, while pore sizes and water fluxes were decreased continuously with the prolonging of polymerization time. The pore size of the porous PP membrane was regulated by a simple tune of the polymerization time or the monomer conversion by the RAFT graft polymerization.

关键词

RAFT接枝聚合/等离子体引发/聚丙烯多孔膜/孔径控制

Key words

RAFT graft polymerization/ plasma-initiated polymerization/ porous polypropylene membrane/pore size controlling

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

周月,汪思孝,黄健,王晓琳..等离子体引发的RAFT接枝聚合对聚丙烯多孔膜的表面改性[J].南京工业大学学报(自然科学版),2012,34(1):71-75,5.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助项目(2009CB623404) (973计划)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(20476045) (20476045)

南京工业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSTPCD

1671-7627

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