宁夏大学学报（自然科学版）2011，Vol.32Issue(4)：395-399,5.DOI:64-1006/N.20110715.1646.012
宁夏灵武枣区枣桃小食心虫发生规律与气候相关性
Relationship between the Occurrence Regulation and the Main Meteorological Factors of Carposina Niponensis Wals. and the Forecasting Technique in Jujube Orchard in Lingwu
摘要
Abstract
A main pest (Carposina niponensis Wals. ) was heavily damaged in jujube orchard in Lingwu city during jujube growing season in recent years. The results showed that the occurrence regulation of the pest have the significant relationship with the main meteorological factors. Based on SPSS, the First-date, the Outset of peak-date and the Peak-date were investigated. The forecast model was built and indicated the critical period with Integrated Pest Management. The First-date was in proportion to effective accumulated temperature in March and April, the Peak-date to average humidity and effective accumulated temperature in March and April, the rainfall in June affects significantly on the Peak-date. The quantity of the adult had significant correlation with the average humidity in June. A regression equation for Peak-date for the adult was established using effective accumulated temperature, average humidity and the rainfall. The regression can provide a mid-long range forecasting the Peak-date 30 to 45 days in advance. The first day when the adult was entrapped is an important indicator; it is the pivotal day for chemical controlling of the pest on the floor. The optimum day was approached for a week after the Peak-date on the tree, the First-date and the Peak-date can provide reliable guarantee and an effective measure for control of pests.关键词
枣桃小食心虫/发生规律/预测预报/灵武长枣Key words
Carposina niponensis Wals. / occurrence regulation/ forecast/ Lingwu Long Jujube分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李占文,骆有庆,苓建强,王东菊,蒋国勇,姜海峰,李红,孙慧芳,杨红娟..宁夏灵武枣区枣桃小食心虫发生规律与气候相关性[J].宁夏大学学报（自然科学版）,2011,32(4):395-399,5.基金项目
宁夏"5183"农业科技工程基金资助项目(2009-73-7-3) （2009-73-7-3）
国家"西部之光"基金资助项目 （）
宁夏"313人才工程"基金资助项目 （）
