农业工程学报2012,Vol.28Issue(3):1-7,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2012.03.001
内蒙古德岭山地区灌溉农业发展对浅层地下水系统演化的影响
Effect of irrigated agriculture development on evolution of shallow groundwater system in Delingshan area, Inner Mongolia
摘要
Abstract
In order to understand the effect of irrigated agriculture development on evolution of shallow groundwater system, shallow groundwater system condition of Delingshan area of Inner Mongolia in 1979 was taken as nature condition which was not strongly disturbanced by human activity. The variations of groundwater recharged and discharged in 2008 were calculated using water balance principle, and the groundwater quality was evaluated. The evolution direction and extent were analyzed by comparison of variation of shallow groundwater system input (supply item) and output (discharge item), as well as hydraulic field and chemical field under natural condition and current condition. The results show that irrigated agriculture has become the main factor of shallow groundwater evolution. The effect of irrigated agriculture on evolution hydraulic field of study area expressed in continued reduction of groundwater level and severe change of the groundwater flow field. The effect on evolution of groundwater system chemical field expressed in the change of groundwater chemical types and increase of groundwater pollution.关键词
灌溉/农业/排水/演化/水均衡/地下水系统Key words
irrigation/agriculture/drainage/evolution/water balance/groundwater system分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
陈社明,卢文喜,罗建男,辛欣..内蒙古德岭山地区灌溉农业发展对浅层地下水系统演化的影响[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(3):1-7,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(41072171) (41072171)