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聚丙烯酸盐对重金属污染矿区本地植株生长和土壤性质的影响

曲贵伟 Amarilis de Varennes 宋林 黄胜君

农业环境科学学报2012,Vol.31Issue(3):504-509,6.
农业环境科学学报2012,Vol.31Issue(3):504-509,6.

聚丙烯酸盐对重金属污染矿区本地植株生长和土壤性质的影响

The Effect of Polyacrylate Polymers on the Growth of Native Plant from Mine Soil Contaminated with Heavy Metal and Soil Quality

曲贵伟 1Amarilis de Varennes 2宋林 1黄胜君1

作者信息

  • 1. 辽东学院,辽宁丹东118003
  • 2. Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Technical University of Lisbon(TULisbon), Lisboa, Portugal, 1349-017
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of 0.4% polyacrylate polymers on native plants from mine and quality of mine soil contaminated with heavy metal were studied by cylinder experiment. The results showed that the growth of four plant species were enhanced in the soil amended with 0.4% polymers and the total biomass of plant was 1.8 and 2.3 times that of control during two cycles. The growth of different plant species was different in the two cycles, Briza maxima{B. maxima) was greater in the spring-summer than autumn-winter, but its smaller biomass was not satisfied to supply sufficient covering on the soil. In spite of died in the spring-summer, Chaetopogon fasciculatus ( C. fasciculatus ) and Spergularia purpurea(S. purpurea) could be used in the remediation of this mine soil because of their great biomass in the autumn-winter. The soil enzymatic activities including dehydrogenase, acid-phosphatase, (3-glucosidase, protease, urease and cellulose were improved in the soil amended with 0.4% polymers, which was 3.4, 2.2~2.5,3.1~2.5,3.6~3.0,14.9~2.7 and 1.8~2.3 times that of control respectively. We also found that there was significant correlation between the growth of different plant species and soil pH and soil enzymatic activities, significant correlations between soil pH, C. fasciculatus ,soil protease and cellulose(r>0.60) and between B. maxima and p-glucosidase(r=0.82).

关键词

聚丙烯酸盐/植物固定/重金属/矿区土壤/本地植物

Key words

polyacrylate polymers/ phytostabilisation/ heavy metal/ mine soil/ native plants

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

曲贵伟,Amarilis de Varennes,宋林,黄胜君..聚丙烯酸盐对重金属污染矿区本地植株生长和土壤性质的影响[J].农业环境科学学报,2012,31(3):504-509,6.

基金项目

辽东学院科研基金 ()

农业环境科学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-2043

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