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冠菌素诱导甘蓝幼苗抗黑腐病及其机理初步研究

刘鲁江 翟志席 段留生

农药学学报2012,Vol.14Issue(1):30-34,5.
农药学学报2012,Vol.14Issue(1):30-34,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-7303.2012.01.04

冠菌素诱导甘蓝幼苗抗黑腐病及其机理初步研究

Study on resistance of cabbage seedlings to black rot induced by coronatine treatment and its biochemical and physiological mechanism

刘鲁江 1翟志席 1段留生1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院/作物生长调节剂教育部工程研究中心,北京100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The resistance effect and physiological mechanism of anti-black rot induced by coronatine (COR) in cabbage seedlings were studied by foliar application of COR and inoculation of black rot bacteria (Xanthomona scampestris pv. Campestris). Susceptible cultivar cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. )Qing Feng was used as the seedling material. The results showed that COR induced black rot resistant in cabbage seedlings at the tested concentration of 0.01, 0.1 and 1.0 mg/L. The treatment of COR at 1. 0 mg/L showed the best inductive effect, with the disease index as 38. 2 and induced resistance rate as 43. 7%. Comparing with that of the control, the catalase (CAT) activity and superoxide anion (O-2 ) generation rate increased significantly in leaf, but the superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity and malondialdehyde (MDA) were obviously decreased as the COR concentration increased. In summary, COR could induce black rot resistance in cabbage seedlings, which might be related with the variation of antioxidant enzyme activity, O-2 generation rate and MDA content that induced by COR.

关键词

冠菌素/甘蓝/诱导抗性/黑腐病菌

Key words

coronatine/cabbage/induced resistance/black rot diseases

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘鲁江,翟志席,段留生..冠菌素诱导甘蓝幼苗抗黑腐病及其机理初步研究[J].农药学学报,2012,14(1):30-34,5.

基金项目

国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)(2011AA10A206)资助. (863计划)

农药学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1008-7303

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