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波浪作用下沙坝剖面形成过程的数值模拟

张弛 郑金海 王义刚

水科学进展2012,Vol.23Issue(1):104-109,6.
水科学进展2012,Vol.23Issue(1):104-109,6.DOI:32.1309.P.20120104.2012.010

波浪作用下沙坝剖面形成过程的数值模拟

Numerical simulation of wave-induced sandbar formation

张弛 1郑金海 2王义刚1

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,江苏南京210098
  • 2. 河海大学港口海岸与近海工程学院,江苏南京210098
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A process-based numerical model is developed to simulate the formation of a sandbar beach profile, which includes a set of sub-models for wave, undertow, sediment transport, and bed evolution. The model is validated to simulate the transformation of a gently sloping beach profile to a sandbar beach profile during 12 hours under random waves. The calculated wave height, undertow velocity, sediment transport rate and bed elevation agree well with the measured data. Additional numerical tests are performed to investigate the effects of the surface roller slope, the Schmidt number and the bed repose angle on the hydrodynamics and the resulting profile evolution. It is demonstrated that the present model can well represent the important physical mechanisms of the wave-induced sandbar formation.

关键词

波浪/泥沙运动/沙坝/数学模型

Key words

wave/ sediment transport/ sandbar/ numerical model

分类

海洋科学

引用本文复制引用

张弛,郑金海,王义刚..波浪作用下沙坝剖面形成过程的数值模拟[J].水科学进展,2012,23(1):104-109,6.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)资助项目(2010CB429002) (973)

河海大学水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室专项经费资助项目(2009585812) (2009585812)

水科学进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-6791

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