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氢对X8O钢在土壤模拟溶液中电化学行为的影响

陈旭 何川 徐杨 吴明

石油化工高等学校学报2011,Vol.24Issue(6):84-89,6.
石油化工高等学校学报2011,Vol.24Issue(6):84-89,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-396X.2011.06.021

氢对X8O钢在土壤模拟溶液中电化学行为的影响

Effect of Hydrogen on Electrochemical Behaviors of X80 Steel in Simulated Soil Solution

陈旭 1何川 1徐杨 2吴明2

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁石油化工大学石油天然气工程学院,辽宁抚顺113001
  • 2. 中国农业大学工学院,北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

X80 pipeline steel specimens were treated by electrochemical hydrogen charging under various current densities and charging time. The polarization resistance and corrosion rate of X80 steel were analyzed in Yingtan simulated soil solution under the different hydrogen charging conditions. The results show that with the hydrogen charging current density increased from 1 mA/cm2 to 20 mA/cm2, the free-corrosion potential of X80 moved negatively, charge transfer resistance R1 dropped from 1 176 Ω · cm2 to 909 Ω · cm2, double electric layer capacitors increased from 0. 000 16 μF/cm2 to 0. 001 7 μF/cm2 and corrosion current density increased from 3. 322 mA/cm2 to 6. 880 mA/cm2. When filling hydrogen time increased from 1 h to 5 h, Rt changed from 1 522 Ω · cm2 down to 749 Ω · cm2, double electric layer capacitors increased from 0. 000 14 μF/cm2 to 0. 007 5 μF/cm2 and corrosion current density increased from 2. 91 mA/cm2 to 5. 01 mA/cm2. This suggests that electrochemical hydrogen charging result in anodic dissolution rate of the weak spots and concentration of metal ions increased. Hydrogen speeded up anodic dissolution of X80 steel and leaded to higher corrosion sensitivity at the steel surface.

关键词

X80钢/电化学充氢/土壤模拟溶液/腐蚀

Key words

X80 Steel/Electrochemical hydrogen charging/Simulated soil solution/Corrosion

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

陈旭,何川,徐杨,吴明..氢对X8O钢在土壤模拟溶液中电化学行为的影响[J].石油化工高等学校学报,2011,24(6):84-89,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(50771053). (50771053)

石油化工高等学校学报

OACSTPCD

1006-396X

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