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基底温度对直流溅射Nb掺杂TiO2薄膜性能的影响

黄帅 李晨辉 孙宜华 柯文明

无机材料学报2012,Vol.27Issue(1):64-68,5.
无机材料学报2012,Vol.27Issue(1):64-68,5.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1077.2012.00064

基底温度对直流溅射Nb掺杂TiO2薄膜性能的影响

Influence of the Substrate Temperature on the Properties of Nb-doped TiO2 Films Deposited by DC Magnetron Sputtering

黄帅 1李晨辉 1孙宜华 2柯文明1

作者信息

  • 1. 华中科技大学材料成型与模具技术国家重点实验室,武汉430074
  • 2. 三峡大学机械与材料学院,宜昌 443002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Nb-doped (2.5wt%) TiO2 thin films was deposited on glass substrate by DC magnetron sputtering from a ceramic target and the films thickness was controlled in the range from 300 nm to 350 nm. The structure, surface morphology and optical properties of the films deposited at different substrate temperatures were investigated by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope, and optical transmission spectroscope. The films deposited at 150℃, 250℃ and 350°C were amorphous, anatase and rutile, respectively. The grain size of the typical anatase film deposited at 250℃ reached the maximum of 32 nm. The roughness of the films decreased and their density increased with the rising of substrate temperature. The average optical transmittance of films were around 70% when the substrate temperatures were below 250℃. As the substrate temperature were risen to 350℃, the films' transmittance dropped to 59%. It indicated that the transmittance of visible light was hindered by the rutile phase in the Nd-doped TiO2 films. The optical band gap of the films were in the range from 3.68 eV to 3.78 eV, and the optical band gap of the typical anatase film deposited at 250℃ reached the highest value of 3.78 eV.

关键词

基底温度/TiO2/直流磁控溅射/陶瓷靶/显微结构/光学特性

Key words

substrate temperature/ TiO2/ DC magnetron sputtering/ ceramic target/ structure/ optical properties

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

黄帅,李晨辉,孙宜华,柯文明..基底温度对直流溅射Nb掺杂TiO2薄膜性能的影响[J].无机材料学报,2012,27(1):64-68,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(50074017) (50074017)

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-324X

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