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中青年冠状动脉粥样硬化危险因素分析

马春梅 叶道斌 毛积分 邓笑伟 刘万芳 王春秋

武警医学2012,Vol.23Issue(4):309-311,3.
武警医学2012,Vol.23Issue(4):309-311,3.

中青年冠状动脉粥样硬化危险因素分析

Evaluation of coronary artery with 64-slice coronary computed tomography angioplasty and analysis of the risk factors in young and middle-aged health checkup receivers

马春梅 1叶道斌 1毛积分 2邓笑伟 1刘万芳 1王春秋1

作者信息

  • 1. 100039,北京,武警总医院健康医学中心
  • 2. 100039,北京,武警总医院干部病房一科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To identify the characleristics of coronary artery in young and middle -aged heallh checkup receivers using 64 -slice coronary computed tomography angioplasty (CTA) and Lo invesligale the relation with common risk factors for coronary slenosis. Methods From March 2011 Lo June 2011,186 young and middle - aged heallh checkup subjecls underwent the examinalion of coronary CTA. According lo the results of CTA, the subjecls were divided into two groups according lo the degree of coronary slenosis. The data were analyzed by Chi square test and multiple regression logislic analysis. Results Chi square test showed thal coronary atherosclerosis was subjected lo influence by gender(χ2 =22. 85 ,P =0. 00) , smoking(χ2 = 4.24,P =0.04) , hypertension (χ2 =5.85, P=0.02) , and diabeles mellilus (DM) (χ2 =5. 96,P = 0. 02). Multiple logislic regression analysis showed that gender (χ2 =14.77,P = 0.00), LDL-C(χ2 =10.43, P = 0.00), smoking (χ2 = 6. 38, P = 0.01) , age(χ2=4. 93,P = 0.03) , and tolal cholesterol(TC) (χ2 =4. 16,P = 0. 04) were closely correlated wilh coronary atherosclerosis. Conclusions Cardiac CTA can be used as a rouline imaging screening tool for young and middle - aged heallh checkup subjects. Gender,smoking, age, TC and LDL - C show clinically close correlation with the degree of coronary stenosis among young and middle - aged heallh checkup receviers.

关键词

健康体检/冠状动脉CT/危险因素

Key words

health checkup receivers/compuled tomographic angiography/risk faclors

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

马春梅,叶道斌,毛积分,邓笑伟,刘万芳,王春秋..中青年冠状动脉粥样硬化危险因素分析[J].武警医学,2012,23(4):309-311,3.

武警医学

OACSTPCD

1004-3594

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