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地层切片穿时现象对地震属性的影响

王学习 毕建军 王利功 王振辉

物探与化探2012,Vol.36Issue(1):94-98,5.
物探与化探2012,Vol.36Issue(1):94-98,5.

地层切片穿时现象对地震属性的影响

THE IMPACT OF TIME-CROSSING OF STRATA SLICE ON SEISMIC ATTRIBUTES

王学习 1毕建军 1王利功 1王振辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国矿业大学地球科学与测绘工程学院,北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With real seismic data, this paper makes the model restrained by top and bottom. The tops are positions which are interpreted along lineups skipping phases in an apparent cycle and following lineups strictly. The bottom is a position which is interpreted along lineups automatically. Through comparing the slices in different models, the authors studied the effect of time-crossing on strata slice. The findings show that slight time-crossing has a certain effect on strata slice, but will not affect the whole state of lithofacies distribution. Instantaneous amplitude is not related to instantaneous phase. When time-crossing is higher than 3/4 of a apparent cycle, the whole state of lithofacies distribution in strata slice with instantaneous amplitude will be affected. If the extent of time-crossing is greater, the effect will be more obvious. The effect of time-crossing on strata slice is connected with the size of the time window and the characteristics of seismic attributes. The smaller the time window is, the more obvious the effect is. A comparison with instantaneous attributes shows that, when the seismic attribute in strata slice is a statistic one, time-crossing will have a slight effect on strata slice.

关键词

地层切片/穿时/地震属性

Key words

strata slice/ time-crossing/ seismic attribute

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

王学习,毕建军,王利功,王振辉..地层切片穿时现象对地震属性的影响[J].物探与化探,2012,36(1):94-98,5.

物探与化探

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-8918

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