中国组织工程研究2012，Vol.16Issue(11)：1941-1944,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2012.11.010
体力劳动农民工足底压力的特征
Plantar pressure characteristics of migrant workers who perform physical labor
摘要
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Researches on plantar pressure characteristics at home and abroad are focused on ordinary people andpatients. The plantar pressure characteristicsof migrant workers are rarely reported.OBJECTIVE: To test the plantar pressure of migrant workers performing frequent physical labor.METHODS: A total of 30 migrant workers performing frequent physical labor were assigned into migrant worker group. Whileanother30 university students were assigned into university student group. Dynamic plantar pressures of all the subjects duringnatural walking were tested by a plate plantar pressure test system (Footscan USB2, Belgium).RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The peak pressure of the first toe, the second and third metatarsus in the right foot of migrantworkers was significantly higher than that of the university students (P＜0.01). There was no significant difference in foot archindex between the two groups (P＞0.05).The angle of foot deviation and the occurrence of strephenopodia in migrant workergroup were larger than that in the university student group during natural walking (P＜0.01 ).These results demonstrate thatfrequent physical labor has an obvious effect on plantar pressure distribution in migrant workers. The phenomena include plantarpressure moving forward, increased strephenopodia extent and magnified foot deviation angle during natural walking. Thereforethe possibility of lower limb injury becomes more likely.关键词
农民工/体力劳动/足底压力/健康/大学生分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
张庆来,田新明,郭强..体力劳动农民工足底压力的特征[J].中国组织工程研究,2012,16(11):1941-1944,4.基金项目
山东省软科学研究项目(2010RKGB2137):山东省农村体育人文科环境的优化策略. （2010RKGB2137）
