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棉秆纤维素降解复合菌系的筛选及其分解特性研究

吴书奇 史卉玲 席琳乔 张玲 马春晖

新疆农业科学2012,Vol.49Issue(1):185-189,5.
新疆农业科学2012,Vol.49Issue(1):185-189,5.DOI:65-1097/S.20120131.2258.031

棉秆纤维素降解复合菌系的筛选及其分解特性研究

Screening of Microbial Community with Capacity of Degrading Cellulose Effectively and Its Characteristics

吴书奇 1史卉玲 2席琳乔 1张玲 2马春晖1

作者信息

  • 1. 塔里木大学动物科技学院,新疆阿拉尔843300
  • 2. 新疆生产建设兵团塔里木畜牧科技重点实验室,新疆阿拉尔843300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[ Objective ] A group of cellulose degrading microbial flora was screened from natural environments. [ Method ] The cellulose degrading microbial flora was screened from decomposed cellulose bacteria from cow dung, soil, rumen of sheep and fermentation manure by PCS nutrient medium and continuous culture. Stability compound bacteria were screened from ox dung. [ Result ] The flora showed a stable and strong capability of degrading cellulose. CMC was respectively 11. 95 U/mL and FPA 8. 29 U/mL. - glycosidase enzyme was 11.03 U/mL. Enzyme production dynamic change in 4 - 5 d of the enzyme activity was higher, and sure fermentation period was 5 d, pH value after rising first dropped in fermentation of 4 -5 d, and pH value was relatively higher, and started to decline later, maintaining a stable but weak alkaline. [ Conclusion ] The cellulose degrading microbial flora from cow dung has the strongest degradation ability in cotton stalk.

关键词

棉秆/纤维素降解/复合菌系/酶活/糖化作用

Key words

cotton stalk/ cellulose degradation/microbial community/enzyme activity/saccharification

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

吴书奇,史卉玲,席琳乔,张玲,马春晖..棉秆纤维素降解复合菌系的筛选及其分解特性研究[J].新疆农业科学,2012,49(1):185-189,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(3096026) (3096026)

新疆农业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4330

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