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多壁碳纳米管的辐照处理及其对多壁碳纳米管/环氧树脂复合材料热性能的影响

陈雅君 杨春壮 郭正虹 张艳 程捷 方征平

新型炭材料2012,Vol.27Issue(1):67-73,7.
新型炭材料2012,Vol.27Issue(1):67-73,7.

多壁碳纳米管的辐照处理及其对多壁碳纳米管/环氧树脂复合材料热性能的影响

Irradiation treatment of multiwalled carbon nanotubes and its effect on the thermal properties of their composites with epoxy resin

陈雅君 1杨春壮 2郭正虹 2张艳 1程捷 1方征平1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学宁波理工学院高分子材料与工程研究所,浙江宁波 315100
  • 2. 浙江大学高分子复合材料研究所/高分子合成与功能构造教育部重点实验室,浙江杭州 310027
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were irradiated to different doses by high-energy electron beams. The structure of the irradiated MWCNTs was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectrosco-py, X-ray energy dispersion spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. MWCNT/ epoxy composites were prepared by a cast-molding method. The effect of the irradiation on the properties of the composites was studied by scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetry and dynamic mechanical analysis. Results showed that oxygen-containing groups were covalently bonded on the MWCNTs. The MWCNTs were collapsed and even broken after irradiation. The percentage of the oxygen-containing groups had a maximum of 4% at a radiation dose of 170kGy. It was found that the irradiated MWCNTs could be easily dispersed in epoxy resin. Addition of 0.5mass% MWCNTs irradiated with 170kGy to epoxy resin improved the glass transition temperature and the initial decomposition temperature by 8 and 14℃, respectively.

关键词

多壁碳纳米管/电子束辐照/环氧树脂/复合材料/热性能

Key words

Multi-walled nanotubes/ Irradiation/ Epoxy resin/ Composites/ Thermal properties

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

陈雅君,杨春壮,郭正虹,张艳,程捷,方征平..多壁碳纳米管的辐照处理及其对多壁碳纳米管/环氧树脂复合材料热性能的影响[J].新型炭材料,2012,27(1):67-73,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(50873092) (50873092)

新型炭材料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1007-8827

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