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定量超声与肌电图在下背痛评估中的应用

周光泉 郑永平 陈淑德

中国医疗设备2012,Vol.27Issue(2):10-15,6.
中国医疗设备2012,Vol.27Issue(2):10-15,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-1633.2012.02.002

定量超声与肌电图在下背痛评估中的应用

Applications of Quantitative Ultrasound and Electromyography for Assessment of Low Back Pain

周光泉 1郑永平 1陈淑德2

作者信息

  • 1. 香港理工大学医疗科技及资讯学系,香港
  • 2. 马萨诸塞州总医院Athinoula A.Martinos生物医学成像中心,美国
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is one of the most prevalent health problems in modem society. Risk factors of low back pain are complicated and poorly understood. Spinal instability is likely to.be the most important cause of low back pain. The spinal stabilizing system consists of spine, trunk muscle and nerve system. Therefore it is important to understand the role of trunk muscle in the spinal stabilizing system and low back pain. There exists dysfunction of trunk muscle in the patients with low back pain, which leads the high recurrence of low back pain. Electromyography and quantitative ultrasound are widely applied in the research of trunk muscle for low back pain. This paper gives a review on the low back pain assessment using electromyography and quantitative ultrasound. The problems of quantitative ultrasound are also discussed.

关键词

下背痛/脊柱结构稳定/超声成像/定量超声/声肌肉图/肌电图

Key words

low back pain/ spine stability/ trunk muscle/ ultrasound imaging/ quantitative ultrasound/ sonomyography/ electromyography

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

周光泉,郑永平,陈淑德..定量超声与肌电图在下背痛评估中的应用[J].中国医疗设备,2012,27(2):10-15,6.

基金项目

香港研究自助局(PolyU5354/08E)和香港理工大学(J-BB69,5-ZD64)支持 (PolyU5354/08E)

中国医疗设备

OACSTPCD

1674-1633

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