医疗卫生装备2012,Vol.33Issue(2):64-66,140,4.
颅内原发恶性淋巴瘤的MRI表现
MRI Characterization of Intracranial Primary Malignant Lymphoma
徐强 1杜滂 2张加强 3魏经国 3贺延莉 3秦越3
作者信息
- 1. 武警甘肃总队医院放射科,兰州730050
- 2. 第四军医大学唐都医院放射科,西安710038
- 3. 解放军205医院放射科,辽宁锦州121000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To study the magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) characterizations of inlracranial primary malignant lymphoma. And analyze the causes of misdiagnosis before surgery in order to improve diagnostic accuracy. Methods The MRI characteristics of normal scan, enhanced scan and diffusion weighted imaging(DWI) of 18 cases with pathologically confirmed primary intracranial lymphoma(diffuse large B cell type) were analyzed retrospectively. Results Fifteen cases were of single lesions, and 3 cases were of multiple lesions, of which 1 case in brain stem, 1 case in small cranial vermis, 14 cases in large cranial hemisphere, 1 case in basal ganglia, and 1 case in right mound skull. Four cases were misdiagnosed (all were diagnosed as glioma in brain). Pathological results of 18 cases were diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Eighteen oases of space occupying lesions appeared as mass, T|WI showed low or equal signal: T2WI showed equal or a little higher signal. After magnetic enhanced scanning, non-necrosis niduses were all characterized as even significantly enhanced, but for the nidus following with necrosis, the area of which was not enhanced. There were 16 cases with moderate peripheral edema, and 2 cases of severe peripheral edema. The DWI array scan results of 10 cases showed the nidus presented high signal performance. Conclusion MRI performance of intracranial primary malignant lymphoma has a regular pattern. The comprehensive analysis of normal scan, enhanced scan and DWI can improve the diagnosis accuracy. The features of DWI possess a certain reference value to diagnosis and differential diagnosis.关键词
颅内原发性淋巴瘤/磁共振成像/弥散加权成像Key words
intracranial primary malignant lymphoma/ magnetic resonance imaging/ diffusion weighted imaging分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
徐强,杜滂,张加强,魏经国,贺延莉,秦越..颅内原发恶性淋巴瘤的MRI表现[J].医疗卫生装备,2012,33(2):64-66,140,4.