云南农业大学学报2012,Vol.27Issue(1):123-128,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-390X(n).2012.01.023
不同施肥时期对玉米产量和质量的影响
Effects of Fertilizer Application by Different Stages on Yield and Quality of Maize
摘要
Abstract
Field experiment was conducted to investigate effects of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium ( K) fertilizer applications at different stages on agronomic traits, yield and quality of maize. The results indicated that effect of N fertilizer application by different stages on maize was more than effect of P and K fertilizer applications by different stages on maize by the means of field survey and indoor analysis. The economic traits of maize with the treatment of mature, P and K fertilizers applied once as base fertilizer, and N fertilizer applied as 50% seedling fertilizer and 50% ear fertilizer, was better than those with other treatments. And yield with the treatment is 7 919. 5 kg/hm2 and is the highest in all treatments. Contents of protein, crude fat and lysine with the treatment are 14. 96% , 5. 00% and 0. 34% , and they are higher than these with other treatments. The contents of starch, soluble sugar and lysine in maize with the treatment of mature, K fertilizer applied once as base fertilizer, N fertilizer applied as 20% base fertilizer, 30% seedling fertilizer and 50% ear fertilizer, and P fertilizer applied as 50% base fertilizer and 50% seedling fertilizer, are 67. 23% , 2. 45% and 0. 34% andthe highest in all treatments.关键词
玉米/施肥时期/产量/品质Key words
maize/fertilizer application by different stages/yield/quality分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
尹梅,洪丽芳,付利波,陈华,王劲松,卢俊媛,苏帆..不同施肥时期对玉米产量和质量的影响[J].云南农业大学学报,2012,27(1):123-128,6.基金项目
国家科技支撑计划项目(2008BADA4B10). (2008BADA4B10)