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透壁通风管增强开放碎石路堤降温效果试验

杨丽君 孙斌祥 刘琦 汪双杰 章金钊

岩土力学2012,Vol.33Issue(2):407-414,8.
岩土力学2012,Vol.33Issue(2):407-414,8.

透壁通风管增强开放碎石路堤降温效果试验

Experimental investigation on cooling capability of open crushed rock embankment enhanced by perforated ventilation pipe

杨丽君 1孙斌祥 2刘琦 1汪双杰 2章金钊1

作者信息

  • 1. 绍兴文理学院土木工程系,浙江绍兴312000
  • 2. 中交第一公路勘察设计研究院有限公司多年冻土区公路建设与养护技术交通行业重点实验室,西安710075
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摘要

Abstract

Laboratory experiments on the cooling capability of crushed rock embankment samples with a perforated ventilation pipe and an air permeable top surface are performed. The impact of mechanism on the cooling capability of the open crushed rock embankment enhanced by a perforated ventilation pipe is analyzed. The analysis indicates that the heat transfer processes in the crushed rock embankment with a perforated ventilation pipe and an air permeable surface include pure heat conduction, forced convection due to the pore air motion in the crushed rock layer forming directly a complete circulation in conjunction with the ambient air by the small holes of the perforated ventilation pipe wall, convective heat transport between the ambient air and the surface of pipe wall, and forced convection that occurs in the crushed rock layer around the perforated pipe forming directly a pore air circulation in conjunction with the ambient air by the small holes of perforated pipe wall. Under the air permeable top surface and only ventilating during the negative temperature period, a crushed rock embankment embedded a perforated ventilation pipe may enhance the cooling capability of the embankment base due to winter-time air motions in the crushed rock layer forming a complete pore air circulation in conjunction with the ambient cold air via the small holes of perforated pipe wall and the air permeable top surf ace.

关键词

碎石路堤/开放表面/透壁通风管/降温效果/增强作用

Key words

crushed rock embankment/ air permeable surface/ perforated ventilation pipe/ cooling capability/ enhancement

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

杨丽君,孙斌祥,刘琦,汪双杰,章金钊..透壁通风管增强开放碎石路堤降温效果试验[J].岩土力学,2012,33(2):407-414,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(No.40772194,No.40972203) (No.40772194,No.40972203)

中交多年冻土区公路建设与养护技术交通行业重点实验室开放基金项目(No.HSKF2007-03,No.HSKF2007-05). (No.HSKF2007-03,No.HSKF2007-05)

岩土力学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7598

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