岩土力学2012,Vol.33Issue(3):835-840,6.
基于功效系数法的泥石流灾害预警研究
Research on early warning of debris flow based on efficacy coefficient method
摘要
Abstract
For great destructive debris flow, predicting the likelihood of its early warning is an important means of disaster prevention and mitigation, as well as scholars focus on the key issues. Based on the principle of efficacy coefficient method, analyzing the meteorological and geological environmental factors synthetically; evaluation factors such as hill slope, relative height, vegetation cover, along the groove loose material reserves, 5 d cumulative rainfall, maximum rainfall intensity per hour, and intraday rainfall are selected. Using the improved analytic hierarchy process to calculate the weight coefficients of evaluation factors, a early warning of debris flow prediction model is established. Taking an early warning of debris flow in Xiuyan for example, the model is tested to predict the results which reflect the actual situation better. The debris flow early warning model has higher reliability and practicability, and it can provide new ideas and methods for early warning of debris flow prediction.关键词
泥石流/功效系数法/改进层次分析法/预警模型Key words
debris flow/ efficacy coefficient method/ improved analytic hierarchy process/ early warning model分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
孟凡奇,李广杰,王庆兵,秦胜伍,赵海卿,金鑫..基于功效系数法的泥石流灾害预警研究[J].岩土力学,2012,33(3):835-840,6.基金项目
中国博士后科学基金项目(No.20100471265). (No.20100471265)