应用化学2012,Vol.29Issue(2):123-128,6.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1095.2012.00202
微生物燃料电池非生物阴极催化剂的研究进展
Progress of Abiotic Cathode Catalysts for Microbial Fuel Cells
摘要
Abstract
Using oxygen as the electron acceptor in microbial fuel cells ( MFC) has many advantages. However, the kinetics of oxygen reduction is rather slow, which may cause the loss of cathode potential. Thereby enhancing the oxygen reduction activity is one of the main focuses of MFC research. The progress of abiotic cathode catalysts of MFC is reviewed in this paper, while the catalytic activities of precious metal Pt, transition metal macrocyclic complexes, and non-noble metallic oxide for oxygen reduction are particularly focused. The transition metal macrocyclic complexes and non-noble metal oxides catalysts display good performances and are expected to become the substitutes for the MFC abiotic cathode Pt catalysts.关键词
微生物燃料电池/阴极催化剂/氧还原/电催化活性Key words
microbial fuel cell,cathode catalysts,oxygen reduction,electrocatalytic activity分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
杨改秀,孔晓英,孙永明,李连华,袁振宏,陆天虹..微生物燃料电池非生物阴极催化剂的研究进展[J].应用化学,2012,29(2):123-128,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金-青年科学基金资助项目(21006105) (21006105)