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Effects of ocean acidification on the metabolic rates of three species of bivalve from southern coast of China

LIU Wenguang HE Maoxian

中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)2012,Vol.30Issue(2):206-211,6.
中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)2012,Vol.30Issue(2):206-211,6.DOI:10.1007/s00343-012-1067-1

Effects of ocean acidification on the metabolic rates of three species of bivalve from southern coast of China

Effects of ocean acidification on the metabolic rates of three species of bivalve from southern coast of China

LIU Wenguang 1HE Maoxian1

作者信息

  • 1. Key Laboratory of Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China
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摘要

Abstract

Oceanic uptake of anthropogenic carbon dioxide results in a decrease in seawater pH,a process known as “ocean acidification”.The pearl oyster Pinctada fucata,the noble scallop Chlamys nobilis,and the green-lipped mussel Perna viridis are species of economic and ecological importance along the southern coast of China.We evaluated the effects of seawater acidification on clearance,respiration,and excretion rates in these three species.The animals were reared in seawater at pH 8.1 (control),7.7,or 7.4.The clearance rate was highest at pH 7.7 for P.fucata and at pH 8.1 for C.nobilis and P.viridis.The pH had little effect on the respiration rate of P.fucata and P.viridis.In contrast,the respiration rate was significantly lower at pH 7.4 in C.nobilis.The excretion rate was significantly lower at pH 7.4 than pH 8.1 for all species.The results indicate that the reduction in seawater pH likely affected the metabolic process (food intake,oxygen consumption,and ammonia excretion) of these bivalves.Different species respond differently to seawater acidification.Further studies are needed to demonstrate the exact mechanisms for this effect and evaluate adaptability of these bivalves to future acidified oceans.

关键词

ocean acidification/metabolic rate/bivalvia/Pinctadafucata/Chlamys nobilis/Perna viridis

Key words

ocean acidification/metabolic rate/bivalvia/Pinctadafucata/Chlamys nobilis/Perna viridis

引用本文复制引用

LIU Wenguang,HE Maoxian..Effects of ocean acidification on the metabolic rates of three species of bivalve from southern coast of China[J].中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版),2012,30(2):206-211,6.

基金项目

Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.41006090),the Knowledge Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.KZCX2-YW-Q07-03),and the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) (No.2006AA 10A409) (No.41006090)

中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)

OACSCDCSTPCD

2096-5508

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