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无X线监视内镜下单次双食管覆膜支架置入术:附24例晚期食管癌的治疗

吴齐 曹长琦 李士杰 张集昌

中国内镜杂志2012,Vol.18Issue(1):59-62,4.
中国内镜杂志2012,Vol.18Issue(1):59-62,4.

无X线监视内镜下单次双食管覆膜支架置入术:附24例晚期食管癌的治疗

One time insertion of double covered metal stents without fluoroscopy: palliation therapy in 24 patients with advanced esophageal cancer

吴齐 1曹长琦 1李士杰 1张集昌1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学临床肿瘤学院、北京肿瘤医院暨北京市肿瘤防治研究所、恶性肿瘤发病机制及转化研究教育部重点实验室内镜中心,北京100142
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摘要

Abstract

[Objective] To investigate the technical method and clinical result of placement double covered metal stents without fluoroscopy for palliation of advanced esophageal cancer. [Methods] 24 patients with malignant stricture lengths 12cm were treated by insertion of double covered metal stents without fluoroscopic guidance. During the follow-up period, the technical success rate, dysphagia score before and after procedure, complications, and patient survival were evaluated. [Results] 48 stents were inserted in 24 patients, the technical success rate was 100%. The dysphagia score at least improved 1 after the procedure. During the mean follow-up of 130 days (range, 38 -225 days), patients developed recurrent symptoms of dysphagia. Retrostemal pain occurred in 10 patients (41.7%), stent migration occurred in 1 Patient (4.2%). The 90- and 180-day survival rates were 83.3% and 33.3%, respectively. [ Conclusions ] Stent placement under direct endoscopic vision without fluoroscopy is feasible and safe. One time insertion of double covered metal stents is the sole therapy for extensive malignant esophageal stricture, and is effective to relieve dysphagia, treat fistula and improve life quality.

关键词

内镜/支架/食管癌/姑息治疗

Key words

endscopy/stent/esophageal cancer/palliation therapy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

吴齐,曹长琦,李士杰,张集昌..无X线监视内镜下单次双食管覆膜支架置入术:附24例晚期食管癌的治疗[J].中国内镜杂志,2012,18(1):59-62,4.

中国内镜杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-1989

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