摘要
Abstract
Objective To assess the influencing factors for urinary frequency in community - dwelling women. Methods 4 458 women aged 25 ~ 84 were investigated about the influencing factors for urinary frequency by the questionnaire recommended by the International Epidemiology of Prolapse and Incontinence Association. We used 100 mm visual analog scales ( VAS ) to detect their anxiety degree and analyzed the relationship between anxiety and urinary frequency including daytime and nighttime. Results Each urination interval during daytime was positively correlated with anxiety degree measured by VAS ( P <0. 001 ) . The mean VAS was ( 23. 6 ±23. 7 ) mm for urination interval being <2 h and ( 51. 7 ±30. 1 ) mm for the interval being ≥2 h, the difference was significant ( P <0. 001 ) . 3 210 cases reported any nighttime voiding, 43% of which had 2 or more times per night The mean VAS was ( 27. 3 ±26. 3 ) for 1 time per night vs. ( 57. 3 ±28. 5 ) for ≥2 times per night, the difference was significant ( P < 0. 001 ) . The differences in age, BMI, obesity, pelvic surgery, depression, UTI ≥3 times/ Year, caffeine ( >150ml/d), pelvic organ prolapse ( POP ), stress urinary incontinence ( SUI ), overactive bladder ( OAB ), anal incontinence ( AI ) and any pelvic floor disorder ( PFD ) between the group of daytime voiding > 1 time every 2 hours and the group of daytime voiding ≤1 time every 2 hours were significantly different ( P < 0. 05 ) . The differences in age, BMI, obesity, delivery mode, any pelvic surgery, depression, neurologic disease, UTI≥3 times/year, diabetes, lung disease, diuretic use, POP, SUI, OAB, AI and any PFD between the group of Nighttime voiding < 2 voids per night and the group of Nighttime voiding ≥2 voids per night were significantly different ( P < 0. 05 ) . Frequent daytime voiding was associated with POP, SUI, OAS, AI, UTI≥3 times/year and obesity;Frequent nighttime voiding was associated with POP, SUI, OAS, AI, age, UTI≥ 3 times/year, diabetes, lung disease, obesity, pelvic surgery. Conclusion Bothersome urinary frequency was common and occurs when daytime urination interval was <2 h and nighttime voiding was ≥2 per night. The most significant factor associated with frequent daytime voiding and frequent nighttime voiding was the presence of any one or more PFD.关键词
焦虑/夜尿/尿频Key words
Anxiety/Nocturia/Frequent micturition分类
医药卫生
