中国全科医学2012，Vol.15Issue(13)：1454-1459,1463,7.
应用SF-36量表评价社会人口学因素对中国华南地区公务员生存质量的影响研究
Impact of Socio-demographic Factors on Quality of Life of Civil Servants in South China:An Evaluation with Health-related SF-36 Scale
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the impact of main socio - demographic factors on health - related quality of life of civil servants through investigation of the status of quality of life in civil servants of South China with Health Survey Short Form - 36 Items ( SF - 36 ) Scale. Methods Cross - sectional study and stratified random sampling method were used to investigate the status of 2 805 civil servant's quality of life and the influential factors. Results The highest score for SF -36 was in physical function ( 88. 59 ± 15. 08 ), and the minimum score was in general health ( 59. 94 ± 19. 67 ). The total physiological score of 41. 89% civil servants was lower than that of the US general population, and the total psychological score of 43. 34% civil servants was lower than that of the US general population. Univariate analysis showed that the civil servants with such different socio - demographic characteristics as sex, age, marital status, nature of affiliation, title rank, average monthly income, living location and condition had significantly different qualities of life in SF -36 score ( P <0. 05 ). Multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that the average working hours daily, age, monthly income, nature of affiliation and marital status were impacting factors of the total score of quality of life ( P < 0. 05 ) . Conclusion The physical and psychological scores of more than two - fifths of the civil servants are lower than those of the US general population. The major socio - demographic factors to affect the civil servants' quality of life are age, monthly income, average working hours daily, nature of affiliation and marital status.关键词
与健康相关的生存质量/SF-36量表/公务员/社会人口学因素Key words
Health - related quality of life/SF - 36 scale/Civil servants/Socio - demographic characteristics分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
丘金彩,许军,冯丽仪,陈洁,邹俐爱,魏骞,陆艳..应用SF-36量表评价社会人口学因素对中国华南地区公务员生存质量的影响研究[J].中国全科医学,2012,15(13):1454-1459,1463,7.基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(10YJCZH192) （10YJCZH192）
广东省科技计划项目(2009B080701073) （2009B080701073）
