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河南省新乡地区农村居民超重与肥胖的分布特征调查

马帅 郭跃伟 鲁淑芳 王正晓 郭丽君 刘英惠

中国全科医学2012,Vol.15Issue(13):1519-1522,4.
中国全科医学2012,Vol.15Issue(13):1519-1522,4.

河南省新乡地区农村居民超重与肥胖的分布特征调查

Characteristic Distribution of Overweight and Obesity among Rural Residents in Xinxiang City of Henan Province

马帅 1郭跃伟 2鲁淑芳 1王正晓 1郭丽君 1刘英惠3

作者信息

  • 1. 453003河南省新乡市,新乡医学院管理学院
  • 2. 新乡医学院人事处
  • 3. 北京大学第一医院妇产科妇儿保健中心
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To examine the distribution of overweight and obesity among rural residents in Xinxiang city of Henan province. Methods The cluster random sampling was conducted to select 665 rural residents aged 18 ~65 years in Xinxiang city of Henan province. The detection rates of overweight and obesity were analyzed and described among different characteristic groups. Chi - square test was used, and all data analyses were performed by using SPSS 13. 0 software. Results The detection rate was 45. 42% for overweight and 17. 74% for obesity. The detection rates of obesity in the rural residents increased with the increasing age, waist circumference, blood pressure and hyperglycemia, but decreased with the increasing educational level. The detection rates of overweight increased with the increasing age, waist circumference, blood pressure and triglyceride. Conclusion The condition of overweight or/and obesity in rural residents is serious, and the distribution has a certain rule. The stress for health management and prevention and control of overweight and obesity should be put on population of the middle - old aged, those with primary or middle school education, those whose waist circumference is larger than the critical, and those who have impaired fasting glucose ( IFG ) or who are diabetic, those whose blood pressure is in high threshold or who are hypertensive , and those whose blood fat is in high threshold or who are hyperlipidemic.

关键词

超重/肥胖/检出率/农村居民/分布特征

Key words

Overweight/Obesity/Detection rates/Rural residents/Characteristics distribution

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

马帅,郭跃伟,鲁淑芳,王正晓,郭丽君,刘英惠..河南省新乡地区农村居民超重与肥胖的分布特征调查[J].中国全科医学,2012,15(13):1519-1522,4.

基金项目

河南省教育厅项目(2010B330001) (2010B330001)

中国全科医学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-9572

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