中国人口·资源与环境2012，Vol.22Issue(2)：152-158,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-2104.2012.02.025
基于复合区位熵的中国油气资源产业集群识别
Indentification of Industrial Clusters of Oil and Gas in China Based on Composite Location Quotient
摘要
Abstract
Indentification of industrial clusters of oil and gas provides scientific reference for the improvement of the planning of industrial development of oil and gas and the understanding of the difference in development degree of industrial cluster of oil and gas among different regions. Indentification of industrial cluster of oil and gas in this paper includes inentification of geographic boundaries and identification (narrow sense) of industrial clusters of oil and gas. The administrative provinces (municipal cities or autonomous regions) is selected as geographic boundaries for indentification of industrial clusters of oil and gas. Besed on composite location quotient (CLQ) , the weighting average of product value-based location quotient, number of business-based location quotient and number of employee-based location quotient, the development of the industrial clusters of oil and gas of 12 provinces with rich oil and gas resources can be divided into three echelons: the first includes Xinjiang, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Tianjin, Shandong and Cansu, and these regions develop industrial cluster of oil and gas in different degree both at upstream level and at downstream level; the second includes Shaanxi, Jilin, Hebei, Sichuan and Qinghai, and these develop industrial cluster of oil and gas either at upstream level or at downstream level; the third includes Henan Province and it can develop industrial cluster of oil and gas neither at upstream level nor at downstream level. Besides, computing the gap between CLQ at upstream level or at downstream level of 12 provinces, the paper finds that interior development of industrial clusters of oil and gas of the 12 provinces exists at the downstream level than at the downstream level as a whole, displaying an unbalanced pattern of ' excessiveness in the upstream and limited in the downstream' of oil and gas industry.关键词
油气资源产业集群/地理边界识别/产业集群辨认/复合区位熵CLQKey words
oil and gas industrial cluster/geographic boundaries identification/industrial cluster identification/composite location quotient CLQ/China分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
陈莲芳,严良..基于复合区位熵的中国油气资源产业集群识别[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2012,22(2):152-158,7.基金项目
教育部人文社科基金项目"油气资源产业集群力形成机理及实证研究(编号:09YJA7901 89)". （编号:09YJA7901 89）
