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一个支持芥蓝起源于中国的分子证据

王冬梅 陈琛 王庆彪 庄木 刘玉梅 杨丽梅 张扬勇 方智远

中国蔬菜Issue(16):15-19,5.
中国蔬菜Issue(16):15-19,5.

一个支持芥蓝起源于中国的分子证据

A Molecular Evidence Supporting Chinese Kale Origined in China

王冬梅 1陈琛 1王庆彪 2庄木 1刘玉梅 1杨丽梅 1张扬勇 1方智远1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,北京100081
  • 2. 2青岛农业大学,山东青岛266109
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Chinese kale (Brassica oleracea var. Alboglabra Baily ) was considered to be originated from Mediterranean coast or South China. In order to obtain the molecular evidence of the Chinese kale origination, EST-SSR markers were used to study the genetic diversity of Brassica oleracea. 38 samples were examined with 61 primer pairs of EST-SSR and amplified 174 fragments that were polymorphic, stable and clear. The genetic similarity coefficients were calculated by software NTSYSpc2.11 based on EST-SSR results. One detailed phylogenetic tree was generated by UPGMA clustering. All the samples were clustered into 3 groups on coefficient of 0.62, the group of Northwest Europe Coast, the group of Mediterranean Coast, and the group of South China, respectively. It suggested that Chinese kale was originated in South China. Chinese kale was clustered into 2 groups based on leaf shape and leaf surface in this study.

关键词

芥蓝/起源/EST-SSR/聚类分析

Key words

Chinese kale/Origination/EST-SSR/Cluster analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王冬梅,陈琛,王庆彪,庄木,刘玉梅,杨丽梅,张扬勇,方智远..一个支持芥蓝起源于中国的分子证据[J].中国蔬菜,2011,(16):15-19,5.

基金项目

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(201109),农业部园艺作物遗传改良重点开放实验室项目 (201109)

中国蔬菜

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6346

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