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薄皮甜瓜后熟过程中香气成分的动态分析

郝璐瑜 于泽源 李兴国

中国蔬菜Issue(16):79-85,7.
中国蔬菜Issue(16):79-85,7.

薄皮甜瓜后熟过程中香气成分的动态分析

Dynamic Analysis of Flavor Components in Oriental Melon during Afterripening Period

郝璐瑜 1于泽源 1李兴国1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北农业大学园艺学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The kinds of volatile flavor substance and their relevant contents in oriental melon ( Cucumis melo L. Var. Makuwa Makino ) cultivar ' Hatian-No.2' during 7 stages of after-ripening period were tested by SPME combined with GC-MS technology. 77 kinds of volatile substance were found and the kinds of volatile flavor substance reduced along with the fruit after-ripening and there were different level changes in flavor contents. 40 kinds of esters were found, which took over 90 % of the total flavor component content. There were 12 kinds esters, including Methyl acetate; Ethyl Acetate; Acetic acid, propyl ester; Acetic acid, isobutyl ester; Butanoic acid, ethyl ester; Acetic acid, butyl ester; 2-Methyl-1-butyl acetate; S- ( 3-Hydroxypropyl) thioacetate; Acetic acid, hexyl ester; 2,3-Butanediol-diacetate; Isopropoxyacetic acid, ethyl ester; Acetic acid, phenylmethyl ester. The important aromatic compounds were esters, among which the changes in relative content of Ethlyl Acetate and 2,3-Diacetate are remarkable.

关键词

薄皮甜瓜/香气成分/固相微萃取/GC-MS/后熟

Key words

Oriental melon/Flavor components/SPME/GC-MS/After ripening

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

郝璐瑜,于泽源,李兴国..薄皮甜瓜后熟过程中香气成分的动态分析[J].中国蔬菜,2011,(16):79-85,7.

基金项目

黑龙江省“十一五”科技攻关项目(GB06B112-4) (GB06B112-4)

中国蔬菜

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6346

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