中国蔬菜Issue(18):25-29,5.
大白菜橘红色和紫色遗传分析
Genetic Relationship between Chinese Cabbage with Orange Color in Inner Head and Purple Color in Leaf
摘要
Abstract
F1, F2, BC1 and BC2 generations were obtained through crossing, self-crossing and backcrossing by Chinese cabbage ( Brassica campestris L. Ssp. Pekinensis ) of orange color in inner head with pakchoi ( Brassica campestris L. Ssp. Chinensis ( L. ) Makino var. Communis Tsen et Lee ) of purple color in leaf, in order to study the genetic relationship between inner head color and leaf color. Results showed that colors of Fi hybrids were non orange-purple colors. The ratios of 4 genotypes were close to 9 non orange-purple : 3 non orange-non purple : 3 orange-purple : 1 orange-non purple for F2 progenies. The ratio of orange-purple genotype ororPr- was close to 18.75%, of which was close to 6.25% for pure orange-purple genotype ororPrPr. For BC1 progenies, the ratios of 4 genotypes were close to 1 non orange-purple : 1 non orange-non purple : 1 orange-purple : 1 orange-non purple. For BC2 progenies, all plants owned non orange-purple colors. Results of X test deeply showed that the genetic relationship between inner head color and leaf color on Chinese cabbage and pakchoi was not linked, which controlled by 2 independent genes. Orange gene or was located on the end of chromosome 1 in Agenome. Purple gene was located on some chromosomes except chromosome 1, which or gene was located.关键词
大白菜/橘红色/紫色/遗传分析Key words
Chinese cabbage/ Orange color/ Purple color/ Genetic analysis分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张德双,汪维红,张凤兰,赵岫云,余阳俊,于拴仓,徐家炳,卢桂香..大白菜橘红色和紫色遗传分析[J].中国蔬菜,2011,(18):25-29,5.基金项目
北京市自然科学基金项目(6092009),国家科技支撑计划项目(2009BADB8B03),现代农业产业技术体系专项(CARS-25),北京市农林科学院青年科研基金项目 (6092009)