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不同施肥处理烤烟氮磷钾吸收分配规律研究

张翔 毛家伟 黄元炯 李国平 李文勋 桂炎伟 陈启龙

中国烟草学报2012,Vol.18Issue(1):53-57,63,6.
中国烟草学报2012,Vol.18Issue(1):53-57,63,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5708.2012.01.010

不同施肥处理烤烟氮磷钾吸收分配规律研究

Studies on laws of N, P,K uptake and distribution of flue-cured tobacco with different fertilizer treatments

张翔 1毛家伟 1黄元炯 2李国平 1李文勋 2桂炎伟 3陈启龙3

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省农科院植物营养与资源环境研究所,郑州450002
  • 2. 河南省烟草公司,郑州450007
  • 3. 临颖县烟草分公司,河南临颖462600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Field experiment was carried out to study N, P, K uptake and distribution in flue-cured tobacco with three various fertilizer treatments. Results indicated that the amount of N,P,K absorption in flue-cured tobacco were 130. 64 kg/ hm2, 27. 35 kg/hm2 and 230. 03 kg/hm2 respectively with combined organic and inorganic fertilizers, while 40. 08 kg/ hm2, 10. 14 kg/hm2, 82.46 kg/hm2 respectively without fertilizer application, and 67.25 kg/hm2, 14.31 kg/hm2, 114. 7 kg/hm2 respectively with only organic fertilizer. The peak of N, P, K accumulation rate appeared 60-75d after flue-cured tobacco planting. The order of N, P, K distributed in root, stem and leaf was as follows: leaf > stem > root, and the amount of N, P, K accumulated in leaf was more than the sum amount in stem and root. To produce 100kg tobacco leaf, the required amount of N, P, K were 2. 63 kg, 0. 65 kg, 5. 31kg respectively without fertilizer, 3. 16 kg, 0. 67 kg, 5. 14kg respectively with only organic fertilizer, and 4. 26 kg, 0. 89 kg, 6. 65kg respectively with combined organic and inorganic fertilizers.

关键词

烤烟////吸收/分配

Key words

flue-cured tobacco, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, uptake, distribution

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张翔,毛家伟,黄元炯,李国平,李文勋,桂炎伟,陈启龙..不同施肥处理烤烟氮磷钾吸收分配规律研究[J].中国烟草学报,2012,18(1):53-57,63,6.

基金项目

河南省烟草专卖局科技项目(HYKJ200707,HYKJ200837) (HYKJ200707,HYKJ200837)

中国烟草学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-5708

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