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连续施肥对毛竹林生长特征及生物量空间构型的影响

陈孝丑 刘广路 范少辉 官凤英 苏文会 黄金华

浙江农林大学学报2012,Vol.29Issue(1):52-57,6.
浙江农林大学学报2012,Vol.29Issue(1):52-57,6.

连续施肥对毛竹林生长特征及生物量空间构型的影响

Growth characteristics and biomass distribution of Phyllostachys pubescens stands with changes in fertilization time

陈孝丑 1刘广路 2范少辉 2官凤英 2苏文会 2黄金华1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建省洋口国有林场,福建福州 350003
  • 2. 国际竹藤网络中心竹藤科学与技术重点实验室,北京100102
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

It was important to study the Phyllostachys pubescens stands with different fertilization periods ( Ⅰ : without fertilization, Ⅱ : 5 years of fertilization, and Ⅲ : 13 years of fertilization)growth characteristics and biomass distribution pattern for maintain the long-term productivity. Growth characteristics and biomass distribution of three Phyllostachys pubescens stands with different fertilization periods were studied by field survey in Yong' an County, Fujian Province. Results showed that biomass was in the order of Ⅱ > Ⅲ > Ⅰ . The mass fraction of bamboo stems decreased with fertilization time, whereas the mass fraction for bamboo branches, leaves, roots, and culm stumps increased. Biomass of the shrub layer was in the order Ⅲ >Ⅰ> Ⅱ. The mass fraction for shrub branches and leaves increased in forest Ⅲ , was in the order of Ⅲ > Ⅰ> Ⅱ , and the mass fraction for shrub roots decreased in forest Ⅲ , was in the order of Ⅱ > Ⅰ > Ⅲ. The mass fraction of grass leaves decreased with fertilization time as the mass fraction of grass roots increased. The litter mass increased with fertilization time. Therefore, litter increases could be related to higher productivity with fertilization in bamboo stands; also, since major economic issues with bamboo concerned its culm, the decrease in bamboo culms with fertilization increases over time could reduce economic gains which fertilization sought to increase.

关键词

森林生态学/毛竹林/施肥时间/胸径分布/生物量格局

Key words

forest ecology/ Phyllostachys pubescens stands/ fertilization time/ characteristics of DBH/ distribution pattern of biomass

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

陈孝丑,刘广路,范少辉,官凤英,苏文会,黄金华..连续施肥对毛竹林生长特征及生物量空间构型的影响[J].浙江农林大学学报,2012,29(1):52-57,6.

基金项目

“十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD19B0104,2006BAD19B0302) (2006BAD19B0104,2006BAD19B0302)

林业公益性行业科研专项(200904047) (200904047)

国际竹藤网络中心基本科研业务专顼(1632010005) (1632010005)

浙江农林大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2095-0756

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