浙江农林大学学报2012,Vol.29Issue(1):65-71,7.
南方林区森林火险精准区划方法
Precision fire hazard divisions for collective forest in southern China
摘要
Abstract
This paper focuses on how to build the model of precision fire hazard divisions in the level of forest forest resources subcompartment. Based on 3D GIS technology and characteristics of forest fires in collective forest of southern China, this study utilized Lin'an City, Zhejiang Province as the experimental area. Forest fire factors were divided into 11 indexes from the three categories (social and economic factors, forestry characteristics, and meteorological characteristics) and weighted for analysis. Next, three eigenvectors (one for each category) were created to build a nonlinear mathematical model called precision fire hazard divisions for forests. Then, the model was used to optimize and test forest fire hazard divisions with the least squares. Results showed that experimental and theoretical values of error were less than 0.1. Thus, in the experimental area this model and the fire occurrence history matched.关键词
森林保护学/森林防火/火险区划/精准区划模型/最小二乘法/地理信息系统Key words
forest protection/ forest fires/ fire hazard divisions/ precision classification model/ least squares/ geographic informatim system分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
徐爱俊,黄小银,姜广宇,邵建龙..南方林区森林火险精准区划方法[J].浙江农林大学学报,2012,29(1):65-71,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(30972361) (30972361)
浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(Y3100352,Y3090346) (Y3100352,Y3090346)
浙江省大学生科技创新计划项目(2010R412051) (2010R412051)