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铅闪速熔炼过程的多相平衡模型

汪金良 张传福 张文海

中南大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.43Issue(2):429-434,6.
中南大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.43Issue(2):429-434,6.

铅闪速熔炼过程的多相平衡模型

Multi-phase equilibrium model of lead flash smelting process

汪金良 1张传福 2张文海2

作者信息

  • 1. 江西理工大学冶金与化学工程学院,江西赣州,341000
  • 2. 中南大学冶金科学与工程学院,湖南长沙,410083
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摘要

Abstract

Based on the principle of Gibbs free energy minimization, a thermodynamic model of the lead flash smelting equilibrium system, including crude lead, matte, slag and gas four phases, was built using element potential method. The equilibrium composition was calculated at the same burden composition, smelting temperature and oxygen enrichment through the semi-industrial test. The results show that the absolute error of the percent content of Pb in crude lead is 0.30, and its relative error is 0.30%; the absolute errors of the mass fraction of Pb, CaO and SiO2 in slag are 2.00, 0.S0 and 0.70 respectively, and the relative errors of them are 6.67%, 3.57% and 3.89%. It is proved that the model can wholly embody the lead flash smelting practice and can be applied to the thermodynamic research of the smelting process.

关键词

铅闪速熔炼/多相平衡/模型/最小吉布斯自由能

Key words

lead smelting/ multi-phase equilibrium/ model/ minimum Gibbs free energy

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

汪金良,张传福,张文海..铅闪速熔炼过程的多相平衡模型[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2012,43(2):429-434,6.

基金项目

国家高技术研究发展计划(“863”计划)重点项目(2009AA064603) (“863”计划)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(50904027) (50904027)

江西省教育厅科技项目(GJJ09241) (GJJ09241)

中南大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-7207

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