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稻秆还田对水稻主要病害发生的影响

李洪林 刘凤艳 龚振平 靳学慧 黄世文

作物研究2012,Vol.26Issue(1):7-10,4.
作物研究2012,Vol.26Issue(1):7-10,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5280.2012.01.03

稻秆还田对水稻主要病害发生的影响

Effect of Straw Return Back to Paddy Field on Occurrence of Rice Major Diseases

李洪林 1刘凤艳 1龚振平 2靳学慧 3黄世文4

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省农垦总局建三江农业科研所,富锦156300
  • 2. 东北农业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150030
  • 3. 黑龙江八一农垦大学,大庆163319
  • 4. 中国水稻研究所,浙江杭州310006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effect of rice straw returned to field in many years on the occurrence of major diseases of 15 rice varieties was studied through field plots experiment. The results indicated that the disease indexes of rice blast ( Magnaporthe grisea) , sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani) and sheath rot disease (Sarocladium oryzae) of 15 rice varieties in field with rice straw returned were higher than those of control field. Disease of rice leaf blast, neck blast, rice sheath blight and rice sheath rot disease of Kongyu 131, the main planted rice variety in Jiansanjiang Land Reclamation Bureau, were increased by 2. 3% , 2. 6% , 2. 2% and 0. 4%.

关键词

秸秆还田/稻瘟病/鞘腐病/纹枯病

Key words

Straw returned to field/ Rice blast/ Rice sheath blight/ Rice sheath rot disease

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李洪林,刘凤艳,龚振平,靳学慧,黄世文..稻秆还田对水稻主要病害发生的影响[J].作物研究,2012,26(1):7-10,4.

基金项目

“十一五”国家科技支撑计划(2007BAD89B05-14). (2007BAD89B05-14)

作物研究

OACSTPCD

1001-5280

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