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地下水开采条件下苏贝淖流域植被演替模型与演替过程分析

王存良 李瑛 曾磊 赵贵章 杨峰

安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(11):6773-6775,3.
安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(11):6773-6775,3.

地下水开采条件下苏贝淖流域植被演替模型与演替过程分析

Analysis on Vegetation Succession Model and Process under Groundwater Exploitation in Subei Lake Watershed

王存良 1李瑛 2曾磊 2赵贵章 3杨峰4

作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古第二水文地质工程地质勘查院,内蒙古鄂尔多斯017000
  • 2. 中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心,陕西西安710054
  • 3. 华北水利水电学院,河南郑州450011
  • 4. 长安大学环境科学与工程学院,陕西西安710054
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[ Objective] The study aimed to analyze vegetation succession process under groundwater mining.conditions in Subei Lake watershed. [Method] A succession model for vegetation and groundwater level was constructed through field survey,and was used to predict the vegetation' succession rules and process according to the changes of groundwater level in Subei Lake watershed under groundwater exploitation. [ Result] fii Subei Lake watershed,aquatic vegetation was most closely related to groundwater level,followed by mesophytic vegetation,while peammophiloufr and xerophytic vegetation did not have obvious relation with groundwater level. When groundwater level wa?small,dominant plants grew well,but they grew worse or died. As the groundwater level fell constantly .vegetation succession would occur gradually from aquatic vegetation to mesophyt-ic and xerophytic vegetation,from Carex L. And Iris ensata Thunb shoary land to Achnathemm splendent siioafy lands,from Salix psammophila shrubs to Artemisia desterorum Spreng and Caragana korshinskii shrubs,and from Populus simotni to Salix macsndana. [Conclusion] The research could provide scientific references for studying the relationship between groundwater resources and ecological environment in Subei Lake basin.

关键词

苏贝淖流域/地下水/植被/演替模型/演替过程

Key words

Subei Lake watershed/Groundwater/Vegetation/Succession model/Succession process

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王存良,李瑛,曾磊,赵贵章,杨峰..地下水开采条件下苏贝淖流域植被演替模型与演替过程分析[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(11):6773-6775,3.

基金项目

国土资源部大调查项目(1212010734002). (1212010734002)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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