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湘中丘陵盆地区农业生态环境脆弱性评价——以衡阳盆地为例

周松秀

安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(11):6804-6807,4.
安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(11):6804-6807,4.

湘中丘陵盆地区农业生态环境脆弱性评价——以衡阳盆地为例

Assessment on the Vulnerability of Agricultural Eco-environment of Hilly Basin Area in the Middle of Hunan Province

周松秀1

作者信息

  • 1. 衡阳师范学院资源环境与旅游管理系,湖南衡阳421008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[ Objective] The study aimed to assess the vulnerability of agricultural eco-environment of hilly basin area in the middle of Hunan Province. [ Method] Taking Hengyang basin as an example, we firstly chose 13 indicators from natural, social and economic subsystem to assess the vulnerability of agricultural eco-environment in Hengyang basin of Hunan Province. Afterwards, by using principal component analysis , we calculated the weight of each indicator and the vulnerability of agricultural eco-environment of seven regions, finally analyzed the spatial distribution of agricultural eco-environment vulnerability. [ Result] The weight of farmers' net income per capita was up to 0. 140, followed by forest coverage rate (0. 137). Among the seven counties, the vulnerability of agricultural eco-environment was primarily moderate, while Hengnan County had the highest vulnerability among the seven counties, followed by Hengyang County, and the two counties were referred as seriously fragile regions. In addition, Leiyang City was the minimum fragile region, namely slightly fragile region. In general, the vulnerability of peripheral counties was lower than that of central counties. [Conclusion] The research could provide scientific references for the restoration and reconstruction of agro-ecological environment as well as the establishment of agricultural production decisions.

关键词

农业生态环境/脆弱性/主成分分析/衡阳盆地

Key words

Agricultural eco-environment/Vulnerability/Principal component analysis/Hengyang basin

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

周松秀..湘中丘陵盆地区农业生态环境脆弱性评价——以衡阳盆地为例[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(11):6804-6807,4.

基金项目

湖南省重点建设学科人文地理资助项目(05JJ40062) (05JJ40062)

湖南省高校"资源环境管理与区域可持续发展"创新团队建设项目. ()

安徽农业科学

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