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养老机构照护者社会支持及其影响因素分析

王玉环 侯蔚蔚 冯雅楠

重庆医学2012,Vol.41Issue(17):1722-1726,5.
重庆医学2012,Vol.41Issue(17):1722-1726,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2012.17.019

养老机构照护者社会支持及其影响因素分析

Research on social support and influencing factors of caregivers in nursing home

王玉环 1侯蔚蔚 1冯雅楠1

作者信息

  • 1. 石河子大学医学院医学人文研究所,新疆石河子,832000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To focus on the social support status and its factors of the caregivers in 5 nursing homes of Shihezi. Methods By using combined qualitative and quantitative methods, we used the Social Support Scale(SSRS) to conduct a questionnaire survey among 90 caregivers. Also,in-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted with 15 key informants. Results The scores of social support of the caregiver were 39. 47+7. 02,which was at a medium level,but it was significantly higher than that of national norm. The multiple linear regression analysis showed that the interview s information, marital status,rest time,ethnicity,the type of medical insurance, work environment,type of medical insurance were the mian factors influencing the social support of caregivers. Furthemore, the working environment, other professions view to caregivers also affected the social support of caregivers Conclusion Caregivers should fully use the various social support to get better adaptation. Managers should take into account motivation facors to give caregivers more support and encourage at work and improve caregivers mental health level.

关键词

照护者/社会支持/影响因素

Key words

caregiver/social support/influencing factors

引用本文复制引用

王玉环,侯蔚蔚,冯雅楠..养老机构照护者社会支持及其影响因素分析[J].重庆医学,2012,41(17):1722-1726,5.

基金项目

国家社科基金资助项目(11XSH020). (11XSH020)

重庆医学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1671-8348

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