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高压直流输电技术现状及发展前景

梁旭明 张平 常勇

电网技术2012,Vol.36Issue(4):1-9,9.
电网技术2012,Vol.36Issue(4):1-9,9.

高压直流输电技术现状及发展前景

Recent Advances in High-Voltage Direct-Current Power Transmission and Its Developing Potential

梁旭明 1张平 1常勇1

作者信息

  • 1. 国家电网公司运行分公司,北京市西城区100052
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To meet the demands of the construction of high-voltage direct-current (HVDC) power transmission in China and closely follow the most frontier technologies used in the manufacture of HVDC power transmission equipments, the up-to-date achievements in the development of HVDC power transmission technology are summarized. In this paper, the features of operational modes of UHVDC power transmission are presented in suammary; the develoment trend of voltage source converter (VSC) technology is described; and it is pointed out that the multi-terminal HVDC power transmission, which integrates the current natural commutation technology with flexible HVDC power transmission technology, will be the development trend of HVDC power transmission in the future. The HVDC power transmission technology utilizing capacitor commutated converters (CCC) and the common ground electrode technology as well as the technologies of converter transformers and converter valves are presented. Three technical lines for the development of optical-fiber current transformer (CT) are summarized, and the prospect of applying the full optical CT based on the principle of fiber optic interferometric sensor in HVDC power transmission is affirmed. The present situation of control and protective system utilized in HVDC power transmission summed up. Based on the operation experience, the technical and managerial dominant positions of adopting regional centralized monitoring and controlling systems (CMCS) in converter substations are expounded.

关键词

高压直流/输电/换流阀/换流变压器/电流互感器

Key words

high-voltage transmission/converter valve/transformer (CT) direct-current (HVDC)/power converter transformer/current

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

梁旭明,张平,常勇..高压直流输电技术现状及发展前景[J].电网技术,2012,36(4):1-9,9.

电网技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3673

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