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不同区域地质灾害评价方法的组合效应分析

朱吉祥 张礼中 周小元 王乾 霍志斌 梁国玲 王伟

地质科技情报2012,Vol.31Issue(1):100-105,6.
地质科技情报2012,Vol.31Issue(1):100-105,6.

不同区域地质灾害评价方法的组合效应分析

Analysis about Different Regional Geological Hazard Assessment Applications

朱吉祥 1张礼中 1周小元 1王乾 1霍志斌 1梁国玲 1王伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所,石家庄050803
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摘要

Abstract

Geological hazard is a very complicated nature phenomenon. The major assessment idea at home and abroad currently is to establish the assessment model based on the application. However, it causes the insuperable "incompatibilities" which can be reduced by this kind of application. The assessment mode of associating different applications is very important. By analyzing the suitability of existing assessment applications, this paper proposed the principles which applied those kinds of associating assessment modes according to their different strengths and weaknesses, based on the principle of developing its advantages and avoiding disadvantages, principle of mutual development, principle of increasing the efficiency of the information, and the principle of improving the accuracy of assessment results. Through the example of regional landslide hazard assessment of Qingchuan County, this paper analyzed the application of those principles to assess the regional hazard risk with the associating assessment mode. The result showed that the associating assessment modes which the fuzzy comprehensive assessment combined with the AHP and the entropy theory respectively own a higher accuracy than the fuzzy comprehensive assessment separately. However, because of the insufficient historical monitoring data, the accuracy of the assessment result which was obtained by the associating application of fuzzy comprehensive assessment and AHP was higher than the one which was obtained by the fuzzy comprehensive assessment model combined with the entropy theory.

关键词

地质灾害危险性评价/组合效应/GIS/滑坡/青川

Key words

geological hazard assessment/associative effect/GIS/landslide/Qingchuan

分类

地质学

引用本文复制引用

朱吉祥,张礼中,周小元,王乾,霍志斌,梁国玲,王伟..不同区域地质灾害评价方法的组合效应分析[J].地质科技情报,2012,31(1):100-105,6.

基金项目

国土资源部百名优秀青年科技人才计划项目(B07001) (B07001)

中国地质调查局项目“全国主要城市环境地质综合评价”(1212010535501) (1212010535501)

地质科技情报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2096-8523

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