福建农林大学学报（自然科学版）2012，Vol.41Issue(2)：170-175,6.
海南中华蜜蜂线粒体DNA的遗传多样性
Genetic diversity of Apis cerana cerana in Hainan based on mitochondrial DNA
摘要
Abstract
Genetic diversity of 715 colonies of Apis cerana cerana from 16 sampling spots throughout Hainan Province in China were surveyed by mitochondrial DNA fragments of tRNA^-COD sequence. Total 48 haplotypes were found, 43 of which had not been previously published. There were 38 polymorphic sites, including 12 singleton variable sites, 23 parsimony informative sites, 1 insert site and 3 deletion sites. The average diversity of haplotypes was 0.742 ±0.017, the average nucleotide difference and the nucleo-tide diversity of the honeybee samples were 1.248 and 0.00334 ±0.00013, indicating the abundance of the haplotypes. There were 74.27% of honeybees in Hainan detected the transition in 117 site (G-+A). Honeybee introduced from the mainland and artificial rearing queen have led to the unstable stage of the genetic structure of Hainan honeybee in the influenced regions, that was why there was a significant difference genetic structures between sampling sites in the same region.关键词
海南/中华蜜蜂/线粒体DNA/遗传多样性Key words
Hainan/ Apis cerana cerana/ mitochondrial DNA/ genetic diversity分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
周姝婧,徐新建,朱翔杰,高景林,周冰峰..海南中华蜜蜂线粒体DNA的遗传多样性[J].福建农林大学学报（自然科学版）,2012,41(2):170-175,6.基金项目
现代农业蜂产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-45-KXJ11) （CARS-45-KXJ11）
农业部热带农林有害生物入侵检测与控制重点开放实验室开放课题基金资助项目(MACKL1002). （MACKL1002）
