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大蒜素对IgA肾病模型大鼠Th1/Th2免疫平衡的影响

赵文静 黄燕萍 孙艳 刘丽

中国妇幼健康研究2012,Vol.23Issue(3):277-279,299,4.
中国妇幼健康研究2012,Vol.23Issue(3):277-279,299,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2012.03.010

大蒜素对IgA肾病模型大鼠Th1/Th2免疫平衡的影响

Effect of diallyl trisulfide on Th1/Th2 immune balance in rats with IgA nephropathy

赵文静 1黄燕萍 2孙艳 1刘丽1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院,陕西,西安,710061
  • 2. 西安市中心医院,陕西,西安,710003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the influence of Thl/Th2 immune balance on pathogenesis of IgA nephropathy ( IgAN ) and the effect of diallyl trisulfide ( DATS ) on rats with IgAN. Methods Thirty female SD rats were randomly divided into 5 groups: normal control group, IgAN model group, high-dose DATS group, low-dose DATS group and prednisone group. After 8 weeks of treatment, the kidneys were observed for morphological changes, and the contents of serum IL-4 and IFN-γ were detected by ELISA. Results Compared with model group, the high-dose and low-dose DATS groups had obviously lower level of serum IL-4 ( P = 0. 0001, both P <0.01 ), but there was no significant difference between two groups ( P > 0. 05 ). The difference of IL-4 in prednisone group and model group was not statistically significant ( P =0. 071 > 0. 05 ). The level of serum IFN-γ in high-dose and low-dose DATS groups was significantly higher than that of model group ( Phigh-dose= 0. 016, Plow-dise = 0.022, both P < 0. 05 ), but there was not considerable difference between them ( P > 0.05 ). The IFN-γ level of prednisone group did not elevate significantly ( P = 0. 563 > 0. 05 ). Compared with model group, subepithelial IgA complex deposition and the pathological changes of renal tissue in high-dose and low-dose DATS groups were obviously reduced. Conclusion DATS can reduce the serum IL-4 level and raise serum IFN-γ in rats with IgAN, and therefore regulates Thl/Th2 cell balance disorders, reduces mesangial deposits of IgA immune complex and pathological changes of kidney. In this way DATS plays an important therapeutic and prognostic role in IgAN.

关键词

IgA肾病/大蒜素/白细胞介素-4/干扰素-γ

Key words

IgA nephropathy ( IgAN )/diallyl trisulfide ( DATS )/IL-4/IFN-γ

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

赵文静,黄燕萍,孙艳,刘丽..大蒜素对IgA肾病模型大鼠Th1/Th2免疫平衡的影响[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2012,23(3):277-279,299,4.

基金项目

陕西省科学技术研究发展计划资助项目(2008k14-02) (2008k14-02)

中国妇幼健康研究

OACSTPCD

1673-5293

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