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福建低温阴雨时空分布及异常偏多成因分析

江晓南 陈玉吉 朱艳萍 卢伟萍

气象研究与应用2012,Vol.33Issue(1):16-20,5.
气象研究与应用2012,Vol.33Issue(1):16-20,5.

福建低温阴雨时空分布及异常偏多成因分析

Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Cold and Rainy Weather in Fujian Province and its Anomalous Abundant Causes

江晓南 1陈玉吉 2朱艳萍 1卢伟萍3

作者信息

  • 1. 福建省气象台,福建福州350001
  • 2. 福建省气象服务中心,福建福州350001
  • 3. 广西气象减灾研究所,广西南宁530022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Basing the observational data of daily averaged temperatures,sunshine,and such NCEP/NCAR reanalysis data as monthly sea surface temperature(SST),daily geo-potential height and wind,from1960-2010 in Fujian province,using statistics method,the spatial and temporal distribution and the anomalous abundant causes of cold and rainy weather during spring sowing period(NDCRWS) in Northern and Southern Fujian were analyzed.The results show that the spatial distribution of the NDCRWS is closely related to the terrain and latitude of Fujian.The NDCRWS has a weak decreasing tendency in the past 51 years.The interannual variation of NDCRWS in the Northern Fujian is similar to that in the Southern Fujian.The NDCRWS in Northern(Southern)Fujian still has an increase(decrease)trend in coming years.The anomalous abundant of NDCRWS are directly caused by the strong meridional circulation in high latitude area of Asia,active cold air,southwesterly wind and abundant humidity.The SST in the North(central and eastern)Pacific during the preceding winter is obviously higher than normal while there are the anomalous abundant NDCRWS in the Northern(Southern)Fujian.

关键词

春播期/低温阴雨/时空分布/异常偏多/海温

Key words

spring sowing period/cold and rainy weather/spatial and temporal distribution/anomalous abundant/sea surface temperature(SST)

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

江晓南,陈玉吉,朱艳萍,卢伟萍..福建低温阴雨时空分布及异常偏多成因分析[J].气象研究与应用,2012,33(1):16-20,5.

气象研究与应用

1673-8411

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