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生物表面活性剂在城市污泥静态强制通风好氧堆肥中的作用

晁阳 袁兴中 曾光明 梁运姗 钟华 欧阳建新

环境工程学报2012,Vol.6Issue(4):1331-1336,6.
环境工程学报2012,Vol.6Issue(4):1331-1336,6.

生物表面活性剂在城市污泥静态强制通风好氧堆肥中的作用

Application of biosurfactant in static forced-aeration composting of sewage sludge

晁阳 1袁兴中 1曾光明 1梁运姗 1钟华 1欧阳建新2

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南大学环境科学与工程学院,长沙410082/环境生物与控制教育部重点实验室(湖南大学),长沙410082
  • 2. 湖南大学土木工程学院,长沙410082/广州市水务局,广州510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The study focused on the effect of rhamnolipid biosurfactant application on static forced-aeration composting of excess activated sludge.During the process of composting,significant changes of the temperature caused by the two treatments were defined as three stages including a mesophilic period(0~5 d),a thermophilic period(6~12 d) and a maturing period(13~28 d).The warming rate and the duration of high temperature of the treatment with rahmnolipid at 0.015% as well as its moisture content was higher than that of the control.The rhamnolipid addition increased the microbial population.At the end of the composting,the GI(germination index) reached 53.70% and 50.80%,respectively,indicating that addition of rahmnolipid accelerated the decreasing of the compost rhamnolipid.However,due to the enrichment effect,the heavy metal concentration was slightly higher than that of the control one.The experiment indicated that the addition of rahmnolipid can improve the microenvironment of composting,and as a result,accelerate the composting process and improve the quality of composting products.

关键词

生物表面活性剂/城市污泥/好氧堆肥/鼠李糖脂

Key words

biosurfactant/sewage sludge/aerobic composting/rhamnolipid

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

晁阳,袁兴中,曾光明,梁运姗,钟华,欧阳建新..生物表面活性剂在城市污泥静态强制通风好氧堆肥中的作用[J].环境工程学报,2012,6(4):1331-1336,6.

基金项目

基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 ()

环境工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-9108

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