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不同调控技术对柠檬秋花果的调控效应

李进学 彭满秀 周东果 多建祖 赵俊 岳建强

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.38Issue(3):271-275,5.
湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.38Issue(3):271-275,5.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1238.2012.00271

不同调控技术对柠檬秋花果的调控效应

Effects of different regulating technologies on fruit of autumn flowering lemon

李进学 1彭满秀 1周东果 1多建祖 1赵俊 1岳建强1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省农业科学院 热带亚热带经济作物研究所,云南 保山 678025
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Treatments spraying flower-promoting agent (Tl), spraying paclobutrazol (T2), spraying flower-promoting agent + stick twisting and band girdling (T3), spraying flower-promoting agent + 0.5 cm wide-band girdling (T4), spraying flower-promoting agent and potassium dihydrogen phosphate + 0.5 cm wide-band girdling (T5), spraying flower-promoting agent +deep-ditch uprooting and 0.5 cm wide-band girdling (T6) and CK spraying water were designed to study the effects of different regulating technologies on flowering and yields of eureka lemon. Mass fractions of flower-promoting agent, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and paclobutrazol used in the treatments were 0.66%, 0.3%, 0.1%, respectively. The results indicated that the number of flowers and flowering branches increased in all treatments. The number of flowers presented similar tendencies in treatments except Tl and T3 during the whole process of flower opening, which was low on July 29, the highest on August 13 and the lowest on December 15. The different treatments showed big influence on the amount of fruits from single plant, yield, production of bagged fruit, production of processed fruit, in which T6 showed the highest influence, followed by T6, T4, T5, T3, Tl, T2, CK (untreated). The yield and benefit of T6 was 215 thousand/hm2 and 139 thousand/ hm2, respectively, which was the highest and 2.8 times higher compared to CK, therefore the technology in T6 could be applied to lemon production.

关键词

柠檬/秋花果/调控技术

Key words

lemon/ fruit of autumn flowering lemon/ regulating technology

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李进学,彭满秀,周东果,多建祖,赵俊,岳建强..不同调控技术对柠檬秋花果的调控效应[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2012,38(3):271-275,5.

基金项目

云南省科技计划党政"一把手"科技工程项目(2008QA004) (2008QA004)

云南省德宏州柠檬产业化创新团队项目((德科创2012)001) ((德科创2012)

云南省德宏州创新人才培养计划项目(德宏科技创人才2012-01-03) (德宏科技创人才2012-01-03)

现代农业(柑橘)产业技术体系柠檬综合试验站建设专项(CARS-27) (柑橘)

湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-1032

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